Book Review: Why Gender Matters

I just finished reading Why Gender Matters and wanted to do a little review of it here.

I really liked this book because the author, Dr. Sax, showed good research about the biological differences between boys and girls (not the socialogical differences). He showed research done on the brain, eyes, ears, etc.

A few things I learned:

• girls have better hearing then boys...the implications for this are huge--put a boy at the back of a classroom (where boys often sit) and they won't be able to hear, and thus will act distracted and become disruptive and then they might even get labled with ADHD...
  


• boys and girls have different eye shapes, which means they see things in a different way. boys are drawn to movement and girls are drawn to faces...one example that makes a lot of sense in my experience are boys will draw pictures using only one or two colors of action (a rocket ship taking off, etc.) and girls will use lots of colors--pinks, yellows, greens, etc. and draw pictures of people
  


• boys and girls use different parts of their brains for language and other activities (as simply put as I can).
  


• boys are typically more willing to take risks and girls more tentative about risk-taking...I couldn't believe how many studies he presented that showed the same thing

Some suggestions that Dr. Sax gave that I want to remember:

Overall:

1. affirm your child's gender...it is a natural part of who they are. if they aren't comfortable with their gender and aren't sure of this central part of who they are, they aren't going to find a comfort level anywhere


2. don't discourage them from choosing gender typical activities, nor should you discourage them from participating in gender atypical activities if they choose


3. be aware of your child and their friends and activities...one of the best ways to do this is to have family dinners


4. you need to discipline your child...some things should just not be negotiable...and girls and boys need different dicipline styles. boys need more authoritative (strict), and girls need more "warm and fuzzy" or induction ("how would you feel if...")


5. gender specific cross generational activities should be provided for both boys and girls (especially boys)...Dr. Sax talked a lot about this in teaching boys and girls how to be successful and respectful individuals. Boys especially need to have time with men to learn how to be men (this is missing in most schools now because teachers are largly female)


6. know your child--know his or her strengths and weaknesses, and try to sense what he/she can become--don't push them in a direction that worked for you or another child, but help them see who they are and the goodness in them


7. on risk taking: for girls, encourage them to take risks...build them up, help them accomplish hard things, but don't let them quit if they've been hurt or failed; for boys, "affirm the knight"--aggression is natural and good for boys. you can't force a boy not to be aggressive, so find a way to allow this in a positive way (football, karate, soccer, etc.). when you take away boys opportunities to be aggressive it sometimes builds up and causes bigger problems


8. if your daughter is being bullied (and for girls bullying takes the form of gossip, ruining a reputation, isolating her from friends, and is typically done by close friends), take her seriously, and do what you need to to remove her from the friends doing the bullying..this could be having her participate in some different extra-curricular activity or can be as extreme as transferring her schools


9. Talk to your child about sex: know that boys (especially teenagers) have sex for a kick, and girls typically have sex to be intimate and to feel loved...both end up being hurt. it destroys each of their abilities to form and maintain healthy relationships. "practicing" romantic relationships in high school is practicing at the wrong thing because typically physical looks and popularity drive what forms the relationships. beware that the trend now is for teenagers to just hang out in large groups and not ever "pair" off, and kids have oral sex not taking it seriously

Bringing Up Moral Children

I've been reviewing one of my favorite "textbooks" from one of my child development classes. I think it's a great (and necessary) read for every parent. I may be doing a few posts on some of it's contents. In the meantime, check out this book (Bringing Up Moral Children in an Immoral World).

Oh, and I think because it was used as a textbook, it is really inexpensive to get.:)

Children's Books

Reading with your child is really important. A couple years ago I had the opportunity to hear Jim Trelease, author of The Read-Aloud Handbook speak on the importance of reading out loud to children. In his book he makes a point that reading out loud to children does some of the following:

• It shows that parents value reading
• It provides quality time with your child
• A pleasure connection is being made between the child and book and the child and parent
• Both the parent and child are learning something from the books they are sharing
• The adult is pouring sounds and syllables called words into the child's ear

He said the following: "It's not the toys in the house that make the difference in children's lives; it's the words in their heads. The least expensive thing we can give a child outside a hug turns out to be the most valuable: words."

I love reading books with my daughter and believe that it does give us a special connection.

So, here are some of our favorite children's books right now... (in no particular order)

Each Peach Pear Plum by Allan and Janet Ahlberg
Jamberry by Bruce Degan
B is for Bear by Roger Priddy
Quick as a Cricket by Don and Audrey Wood
Silly Sally by Audrey Wood
Heckedy Peg By Don and Audrey Wood
The HICCUPotmus by Aaron Zenz
How I Became a Pirate by Melinda Long and David Shannon
The Very Busy Spider by Eric Carle
The Very Hungry Catepillar by Eric Carle
Brown Bear, Brown Bear, What do you See? by Eric Carle

***What are your favorite books you read with your child??